Tutorial: First Steps on Mixing
First steps in mixing
1. Import files
Important:
Make sure that you have the
Files in the project folder
copied and, above all, where to find it, because order is half the battle.
Convert and copy
This is because the files should be adapted to your project settings - which you have hopefully made - not the other way around.
File import Cubase 7
2. Name files correctly / sort files (create folders)
Label files correctly
In order not to lose track of larger projects, you have to have your
Files right
to name
. You can z. B. choose the following names:
Hi-hat 1, hi-hat 2, sub-bass, synth-bass,
etc .. I would suggest
the sorting of the tracks
to make it so that you
all instruments of a category (
Drums, synths, vocals
) sorted by. Alternatively, you can
in the track names your panorama setting
to include (
Hi-Hat Left, Hi-Hat Right, Vocals Middle, etc.
). Just at
tracks of the same name
so you keep the
Overview
. Just create a few folders and name them accordingly. You can rest assured some for your
Vocals, backings, drums, EFX
create etc.
3. Create overviews in the digital mixer / routing to groups and output channels
The best way to get an overview is to create folders for
Drums, Synthis, Samples, Backing Vocals, Main Vocals, Efx, etc..
create
and then in
Move top folder
, e.g.
Drums, vocals
. Just like I have named my subfolders and top folders, the
Group lanes
as well as those
Output channels
labeled. So you can always understand which
Track where
heard where she
come here
and
where it leads.
4. Leveling the instruments or tracks / distributing them in the panorama
In principle there is here
no "hard rule"
However, you should avoid “
Sea
” level, otherwise it will lead to “
overs
“ (
digital override /
Clipping
) can occur. If you set the level to “
quiet
“, it can happen that the
Distance between recording signal
and
Self-noise
the device is so extremely reduced that you will have problems later processing because the
Signal component an
static noise
about the real
Recording signal
lays. Here one speaks of
Signal-to-noise ratio
. This point is addressed here in the tutorial, as it is important to create the right conditions for the mix and post-processing while recording.
5. Order of inserts / bouncing of the mixdown
I will explain all of them, and especially the last two points, using one
Application example
here in
Youtube tutorial
Video
. Since the possibilities in the individual sequences are quite different, there is no short description here.
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